Mineral Factbook

Afwillite

Ca3[SiO3(OH)]2·2H2OIMA symbol: Afwgrandfathered

Afwillite is a silicate mineral with the formula Ca3[SiO3(OH)]2·2H2O, crystallizing in the monoclinic system. It has a calculated density of 2.628 g/cm3. Its streak is white.

Photos

Afwillite specimen photo
Dave Dyet http://www.shutterstone.com http://www.dyet.com · Public domain · Commons
Afwillite specimen photo
Dave Dyet http://www.shutterstone.com http://www.dyet.com · Public domain · Commons
Afwillite specimen photo
Matteo Chinellato · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Commons

Crystallography

Crystal systemmonoclinic crystal systemWikidata (CC0)
Space groupP 1
Cell (Å, °)a = 16.33, b = 5.6389, c = 11.685; α = 90.08, β = 126.446, γ = 89.95
Cell volume865.546 ų, Z = 4
Axial ratios2.8960:1:2.0722calculated from COD 9013984
Source structureCOD 9013984 (Crystallography Reports, 2009) — 1 of 3 structures

Powder X-ray diffraction (calculated)

2θ (degrees, Cu Kα1)I/I₀ (max 100)
d (Å)2.8432.8423.1783.1822.8196.568
I/I₀10099.995.39593.592.5

xrd-v1: CuKa1 1.5406A, 2theta 5-90, top10, Imax=100, no DW/PO. Computed from COD 9013984; idealized occupancies, no preferred orientation.

Physical properties

Density (calculated)2.628 g/cm³calculated from COD 9013984
Streak
whitesingle sourceWikidata (CC0)

Chemistry (calculated)

Molecular weight342.45 g/molcalculated from the IMA formula
Composition (wt%)Ca 35.11%, Si 16.4%, O 46.72%, H 1.77%

Classification

Nickel-Strunz (10th)9.AG.75Wikidata (CC0)
Nickel-Strunz (9th)9.AG.75Wikidata (CC0)
Dana (8th)52.4.7.1Wikidata (CC0)