Mineral Factbook

Brushite

Ca(PO3OH)·2H2OIMA symbol: Bshgrandfathered

Brushite is a phosphate, arsenate, or vanadate mineral with the formula Ca(PO3OH)·2H2O, crystallizing in the monoclinic system. It has a Mohs hardness of 2-2.5, typically colorless or yellow in color, with an earthy or pearly luster, a specific gravity of 2.208. Cleavage is perfect.

Photos

Brushite specimen photo
Leon Hupperichs · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Commons

Physical properties

Hardness (Mohs)
2-2.5single sourceDana, System of Mineralogy, 6th ed. (1892)
Specific gravity
2.208 g/cm3single sourceDana, System of Mineralogy, 6th ed. (1892)
Color
colorless, yellowsingle sourceDana, System of Mineralogy, 6th ed. (1892)
Luster
earthy, pearly, resinous, vitreoussingle sourceDana, System of Mineralogy, 6th ed. (1892)
Cleavage
perfectDana, System of Mineralogy, 6th ed. (1892)

Chemistry (calculated)

Molecular weight172.09 g/molcalculated from the IMA formula
Composition (wt%)Ca 23.29%, P 18%, O 55.78%, H 2.93%

Classification

Nickel-Strunz (10th)8.CJ.50Wikidata (CC0)
Nickel-Strunz (9th)8.CJ.50Wikidata (CC0)