Mineral Factbook

Cacoxenite

Fe3+24AlO6(PO4)17(OH)12·75H2OIMA symbol: Cacgrandfathered

Cacoxenite is a phosphate, arsenate, or vanadate mineral with the formula Fe3+24AlO6(PO4)17(OH)12·75H2O, crystallizing in the hexagonal system. It has a Mohs hardness of 3-4, typically green in color, a specific gravity of 3. Its streak is white.

Photos

Cacoxenite specimen photo
Zbynek Burival · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Commons
Cacoxenite specimen photo
Zbynek Burival · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Commons
Cacoxenite specimen photo
Andrew Silver · Public domain · Commons
Cacoxenite specimen photo
Andrew Silver · Public domain · Commons

Crystallography

Crystal systemhexagonal crystal systemWikidata (CC0)
Space groupP 63/m
Cell (Å, °)a = 27.559, b = 27.559, c = 10.55; α = 90, β = 90, γ = 120
Cell volume6939.21 ų, Z = 2
Axial ratios1.0000:1:0.3828calculated from COD 9009221
Source structureCOD 9009221 (Nature, 1983) — 1 of 2 structures

Powder X-ray diffraction (calculated)

2θ (degrees, Cu Kα1)I/I₀ (max 100)
d (Å)11.93313.786.8564.869.6499.021
I/I₀10018.317.81412.812.2

xrd-v1: CuKa1 1.5406A, 2theta 5-90, top10, Imax=100, no DW/PO. Computed from COD 9009221; idealized occupancies, no preferred orientation.

Physical properties

Density (calculated)1.707 g/cm³calculated from COD 9009221
Hardness (Mohs)
3-4single sourceDana, System of Mineralogy, 6th ed. (1892)
Specific gravity
3 g/cm3single sourceDana, System of Mineralogy, 6th ed. (1892)
Color
greensingle sourceDana, System of Mineralogy, 6th ed. (1892)
Streak
whitesingle sourceWikidata (CC0)

Classification

Nickel-Strunz (10th)8.DC.40Wikidata (CC0)
Nickel-Strunz (9th)8.DC.40Wikidata (CC0)