Mineral Factbook

Crookesite

Cu7TlSe4IMA symbol: Crkgrandfathered

Crookesite is a sulfide or sulfosalt mineral with the formula Cu7TlSe4, crystallizing in the tetragonal system. It has a Mohs hardness of 2.5-3, typically gray in color, with a metallic luster, a specific gravity of 6.9.

Photos

Crookesite specimen photo
David Hospital · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Commons

Crystallography

Crystal systemtetragonal crystal systemWikidata (CC0)
Space groupI 4/m
Cell (Å, °)a = 10.45, b = 10.45, c = 3.9708; α = 90, β = 90, γ = 90
Cell volume433.621 ų, Z = 2
Axial ratios1.0000:1:0.3800calculated from COD 9009757
Source structureCOD 9009757 (Journal of Solid State Chemistry, 1991) — 1 of 3 structures

Powder X-ray diffraction (calculated)

2θ (degrees, Cu Kα1)I/I₀ (max 100)
d (Å)3.0262.1363.3052.6191.8491.792
I/I₀10082.679.278.369.358.2

xrd-v1: CuKa1 1.5406A, 2theta 5-90, top10, Imax=100, no DW/PO. Computed from COD 9009757; idealized occupancies, no preferred orientation.

Physical properties

Density (calculated)7.391 g/cm³calculated from COD 9009757
Hardness (Mohs)
2.5-3single sourceDana, System of Mineralogy, 6th ed. (1892)
Specific gravity
6.9 g/cm3Dana, System of Mineralogy, 6th ed. (1892)
Color
graysingle sourceDana, System of Mineralogy, 6th ed. (1892)
Luster
metallicsingle sourceDana, System of Mineralogy, 6th ed. (1892)

Chemistry (calculated)

Molecular weight965.05 g/molcalculated from the IMA formula
Composition (wt%)Cu 46.09%, Tl 21.18%, Se 32.73%

Classification

Nickel-Strunz (10th)2.BD.50Wikidata (CC0)
Nickel-Strunz (9th)2.BD.50Wikidata (CC0)