Mineral Factbook

Hafnon

Hf(SiO4)IMA symbol: Hafapproved

Hafnon is a silicate mineral with the formula Hf(SiO4), crystallizing in the tetragonal system. It has a Mohs hardness of 7.5, a calculated density of 6.977 g/cm3.

Photos

Hafnon specimen photo
David Hospital · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Commons

Crystallography

Crystal systemtetragonal crystal systemWikidata (CC0)
Space groupI 41/a m d :2
Cell (Å, °)a = 6.5725, b = 6.5725, c = 5.9632; α = 90, β = 90, γ = 90
Cell volume257.597 ų, Z = 4
Axial ratios1.0000:1:0.9073calculated from COD 9000852
Source structureCOD 9000852 (American Mineralogist, 1982)

Powder X-ray diffraction (calculated)

2θ (degrees, Cu Kα1)I/I₀ (max 100)
d (Å)3.2864.4162.511.7052.6362.056
I/I₀10089.572.759.33323.6

xrd-v1: CuKa1 1.5406A, 2theta 5-90, top10, Imax=100, no DW/PO. Computed from COD 9000852; idealized occupancies, no preferred orientation.

Physical properties

Density (calculated)6.977 g/cm³calculated from COD 9000852
Hardness (Mohs)
7.5single sourceWikidata (CC0)

Chemistry (calculated)

Molecular weight270.57 g/molcalculated from the IMA formula
Composition (wt%)Hf 65.97%, Si 10.38%, O 23.65%

Classification

Nickel-Strunz (10th)9.AD.30Wikidata (CC0)
Nickel-Strunz (9th)9.AD.30Wikidata (CC0)
Dana (8th)51.5.2.2Wikidata (CC0)