Mineral Factbook

Meionite

Ca4Al6Si6O24(CO3)IMA symbol: Megrandfathered

Meionite is a silicate mineral with the formula Ca4Al6Si6O24(CO3). It has a Mohs hardness of 5.5-6, typically colorless or white in color, with a vitreous luster, a specific gravity of 2. Its streak is white; cleavage is perfect.

Photos

Meionite specimen photo
Jyrki Autio · Public domain · Commons
Meionite specimen photo
Modris Baum · Public domain · Commons
Meionite specimen photo
Jonelle DeFelice · CC BY 3.0 · Commons
Meionite specimen photo
Mai Seppel · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Commons

Crystallography

Space groupI 4/m
Cell (Å, °)a = 12.16711, b = 12.16711, c = 7.575466; α = 90, β = 90, γ = 90
Cell volume1121.46 ų, Z = 2
Axial ratios1.0000:1:0.6226calculated from COD 9010507
Source structureCOD 9010507 (American Mineralogist, 2008) — 1 of 17 structures

Powder X-ray diffraction (calculated)

2θ (degrees, Cu Kα1)I/I₀ (max 100)
d (Å)3.4673.0832.6993.0423.8481.375
I/I₀10081.846.936.128.419.6

xrd-v1: CuKa1 1.5406A, 2theta 5-90, top10, Imax=100, no DW/PO. Computed from COD 9010507; idealized occupancies, no preferred orientation.

Physical properties

Density (calculated)2.743 g/cm³calculated from COD 9010507
Hardness (Mohs)
5.5-6single sourceDana, System of Mineralogy, 6th ed. (1892)
Specific gravity
2 g/cm3single sourceDana, System of Mineralogy, 6th ed. (1892)
Color
colorless, whitesingle sourceDana, System of Mineralogy, 6th ed. (1892)
Streak
whitesingle sourceWikidata (CC0)
Luster
vitreousDana, System of Mineralogy, 6th ed. (1892)
Cleavage
perfectDana, System of Mineralogy, 6th ed. (1892)

Chemistry (calculated)

Molecular weight934.71 g/molcalculated from the IMA formula
Composition (wt%)Ca 17.15%, Al 17.32%, Si 18.03%, O 46.22%, C 1.28%

Classification

Nickel-Strunz (10th)9.FB.15Wikidata (CC0)
Nickel-Strunz (9th)9.FB.15Wikidata (CC0)