Mineral Factbook

Portlandite

Ca(OH)2IMA symbol: Porgrandfathered

Portlandite is an oxide or hydroxide mineral with the formula Ca(OH)2, crystallizing in the trigonal system. It has a calculated density of 2.246 g/cm3.

Photos

Portlandite specimen photo
Ra'ike · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Commons
Portlandite specimen photo
Ra'ike · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Commons
Portlandite specimen photo
Ra'ike · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Commons
Portlandite specimen photo
Henk Smeets - Tomeik Minerals · CC BY 4.0 · Commons

Crystallography

Crystal systemtrigonal crystal systemWikidata (CC0)
Space groupP -3 m 1
Cell (Å, °)a = 3.589, b = 3.589, c = 4.911; α = 90, β = 90, γ = 120
Cell volume54.8 ų, Z = 1
Axial ratios1.0000:1:1.3683calculated from COD 1001788
Source structureCOD 1001788 (Acta Crystallographica B (39,1983-), 1993) — 1 of 16 structures

Powder X-ray diffraction (calculated)

2θ (degrees, Cu Kα1)I/I₀ (max 100)
d (Å)2.6264.9111.9271.7943.1081.686
I/I₀10060.245.130.116.816.6

xrd-v1: CuKa1 1.5406A, 2theta 5-90, top10, Imax=100, no DW/PO. Computed from COD 1001788; idealized occupancies, no preferred orientation.

Physical properties

Density (calculated)2.246 g/cm³calculated from COD 1001788

Chemistry (calculated)

Molecular weight74.09 g/molcalculated from the IMA formula
Composition (wt%)Ca 54.09%, O 43.19%, H 2.72%

Classification

Nickel-Strunz (10th)4.FE.05Wikidata (CC0)
Nickel-Strunz (9th)4.FE.05Wikidata (CC0)