Mineral Factbook

Selenite

Varietyof Gypsum

Selenite is transparent crystalline gypsum. As a variety of Gypsum, it shares that species' composition (Ca(SO4)·2H2O), crystal structure, and hardness; the distinction is the appearance defined above.

Photos

Selenite specimen photo
Robert M. Lavinsky · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Commons
Selenite specimen photo
Robert M. Lavinsky · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Commons
Selenite specimen photo
Robert M. Lavinsky · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Commons
Selenite specimen photo
No machine-readable author provided. Runningblader assumed (based on copyright claims). · Public domain · Commons

About Gypsum

Full reference data — crystallography, X-ray diffraction, and cited physical properties — is on the Gypsum species page.

FormulaCa(SO4)·2H2O
Hardness (Mohs)2
Density (calculated)2.31
Crystal systemmonoclinic
Streakwhite