Mineral Factbook

Stannite

Cu2FeSnS4IMA symbol: Stngrandfathered

Stannite is a sulfide or sulfosalt mineral with the formula Cu2FeSnS4, crystallizing in the tetragonal system. It has a Mohs hardness of 4, typically black, gray or yellow in color, with a metallic luster, a specific gravity of 4. Its streak is black.

Photos

Stannite specimen photo
Andreu Cacho, Joan-Carles Melgarejo, Antoni Camprubí, Lisard Torró, Montgarri Castillo-Oliver, Belén Torres, David Artiaga, Esperança Tauler, Álvaro Martínez, Marc Campeny, Pura Alfonso i Osvaldo R. Arce-Burgoa · CC BY 4.0 · Commons
Stannite specimen photo
Kelly Nash · CC BY 3.0 · Commons
Stannite specimen photo
Robert M. Lavinsky · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Commons
Stannite specimen photo
Robert M. Lavinsky · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Commons

Crystallography

Crystal systemtetragonal crystal systemWikidata (CC0)
Space groupI -4 2 m
Cell (Å, °)a = 5.4495, b = 5.4495, c = 10.726; α = 90, β = 90, γ = 90
Cell volume318.531 ų, Z = 2
Axial ratios1.0000:1:1.9683calculated from COD 9004745
Source structureCOD 9004745 (The Canadian Mineralogist, 2003) — 1 of 6 structures

Powder X-ray diffraction (calculated)

2θ (degrees, Cu Kα1)I/I₀ (max 100)
d (Å)3.1291.9111.6411.9271.6221.109
I/I₀10039.12820.113.413

xrd-v1: CuKa1 1.5406A, 2theta 5-90, top10, Imax=100, no DW/PO. Computed from COD 9004745; idealized occupancies, no preferred orientation.

Physical properties

Density (calculated)4.482 g/cm³calculated from COD 9004745
Hardness (Mohs)
4single sourceDana, System of Mineralogy, 6th ed. (1892)
Specific gravity
4 g/cm3single sourceDana, System of Mineralogy, 6th ed. (1892)
Color
black, gray, yellowsingle sourceDana, System of Mineralogy, 6th ed. (1892)
Streak
blacksingle sourceWikidata (CC0)
blacksingle sourceDana, System of Mineralogy, 6th ed. (1892)
Luster
metallicsingle sourceDana, System of Mineralogy, 6th ed. (1892)

Chemistry (calculated)

Molecular weight429.91 g/molcalculated from the IMA formula
Composition (wt%)Cu 29.56%, Fe 12.99%, Sn 27.61%, S 29.83%

Classification

Nickel-Strunz (10th)2.CB.15aWikidata (CC0)
Nickel-Strunz (9th)2.CB.15aWikidata (CC0)