Mineral Factbook

Villiaumite

NaFIMA symbol: Vllgrandfathered

Villiaumite is a halide mineral with the formula NaF, crystallizing in the cubic system. It has a Mohs hardness of 2-2.25, typically red in color, a specific gravity of 2.79. Its streak is white.

Photos

Villiaumite specimen photo
Reinhard Kraasch · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Commons
Villiaumite specimen photo
Lyalina, L.M.; Selivanova, E.A.; Zozulya, D.R.; Ivanyuk · CC BY 4.0 · Commons
Villiaumite specimen photo
Modris Baum · Public domain · Commons
Villiaumite specimen photo
Dave Dyet http://www.shutterstone.com http://www.dyet.com · Public domain · Commons

Crystallography

Crystal systemcubic crystal systemWikidata (CC0)
Space groupF m -3 m
Cell (Å, °)a = 4.62, b = 4.62, c = 4.62; α = 90, β = 90, γ = 90
Cell volume98.611 ų, Z = 4
Axial ratios1.0000:1:1.0000calculated from COD 9008679
Source structureCOD 9008679 (Crystal Structures, 1963) — 1 of 10 structures

Powder X-ray diffraction (calculated)

2θ (degrees, Cu Kα1)I/I₀ (max 100)
d (Å)2.311.6331.3341.1552.6671.393
I/I₀10057.516.66.82.21.9

xrd-v1: CuKa1 1.5406A, 2theta 5-90, top10, Imax=100, no DW/PO. Computed from COD 9008679; idealized occupancies, no preferred orientation.

Physical properties

Density (calculated)2.828 g/cm³calculated from COD 9008679
Hardness (Mohs)
2-2.25single sourceDana's System, 2nd Appendix (1909)
Specific gravity
2.79 g/cm3corroboratedDana's System, 2nd Appendix (1909)
Color
redDana's System, 2nd Appendix (1909)
Streak
whitesingle sourceWikidata (CC0)

Chemistry (calculated)

Molecular weight41.99 g/molcalculated from the IMA formula
Composition (wt%)Na 54.75%, F 45.25%

Classification

Nickel-Strunz (10th)3.AA.20Wikidata (CC0)
Nickel-Strunz (9th)3.AA.20Wikidata (CC0)